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- Fundamental Rights of a Stockholder | 11 March 2024
Fundamental Rights of a Stockholder | 11 March 2024
The rights of a stockholder are categorized into three: Management Rights, Proprietary Rights, and Remedial Rights.
Fundamental Rights of a Stockholder
The rights of a stockholder are categorized into three: Management Rights, Proprietary Rights, and Remedial Rights.
Management Right
To attend and vote in person or by proxy at stockholders’ meetings;
To elect and remove directors;
To approve certain corporate acts;
To adopt and amend or repeal the by-laws or adopt new by-laws;
To compel the calling of the meetings;
To enter into a voting trust agreement; and,
To have the corporation voluntarily dissolved.
Proprietary Right
To transfer stocks in the corporate book;
To receive dividends when declared;
To be issued a stock certificate or other evidence of stock ownership;
To participate in the distribution of corporate assets upon dissolution; and,
To pre-emption/ to subscribe to all issues or disposition of shares of any class.
Remedial Right
To inspect corporate books;
To recover stock unlawfully sold for delinquent payment of subscription;
To be furnished with the most recent financial statements or reports of the corporation’s operation;
To bring suits (derivative suit, individual suit, and representative suit); and,
To demand payment in the exercise of appraisal right.
(Republic Act No. 11232 or The Revised Corporation Code)
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Alburo Alburo & Associates Law Offices:
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