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  • Can someone still claim compensation for the income the deceased would have earned if there is no written proof? | 27 December 2024

Can someone still claim compensation for the income the deceased would have earned if there is no written proof? | 27 December 2024

Actual or compensatory damages are those awarded in order to compensate a party for an injury or loss he suffered. They arise out of a sense of natural justice, aimed at repairing the wrong done. To be recoverable, they must be duly proved with a reasonable degree of certainty. A court cannot rely on speculation, conjecture, or guesswork as to the fact and amount of damages, but must depend upon competent proof that they have suffered, and on evidence of the actual amount thereof.

Lack of documentary evidence is not fatal to a claim for the deceased’s lost earning capacity. Testimony from a competent witness familiar with his salary is a sufficient basis to determine the deceased’s income before his death. (Vivian Torreon v. Generoso Aparra, Jr., G.R. No. 188493, December 13, 2017)

In the case of Castillo vs. Asuncion, the Supreme Court fined a judge for undue delay after taking seven years to resolve a prayer for a writ of preliminary injunction holding that the constitutionally-guaranteed right of all persons to speedy disposition of cases is the cornerstone of the Judiciary.

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